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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Stefan, thanks for your comments.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>You are right, I don’t have a *significant* interaction, all I have is an effect of langcent.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Exploring simple effects is therefore not so useful, but it’s just something that reviewers suggested.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Thanks a lot, Florian, that’s exactly what I wanted to know.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>I have now analysed both the simple effect of prime for Swedish and the effect of prime on English (the complete analyses are below).</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">You said:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Now, the problem, of course, is that treatment coding leads to collinearity between the "main" effects and the interaction (even in a balanced sample). In a perfectly balanced sample, the correlation (not the fixed effect correlation) will be .33, which is still ok. As long as unbalance due to data exclusion is pretty much random, this correlation should not go up much beyond .38 (I did some simulation).</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">I have a quite lot of missing responses, and as you can see in the summary of the results, there are correlations between the “main” effects and the interaction.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>But you say “not the fixed effect correlation”, so are you referring to a different correlation?</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">I haven’t done the model comparisons yet.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>You said:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">In any case, since ANOVA are omnibus test, you can get at least that by simple comparing the above model to a model without the interaction or without any of the simple (main) effects (using anova(model1, model2)). Model comparison is robust against collinearity.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">I find it hard to conceptualize what the model comparisons tell me.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>What can I conclude if the model with which I got the simple effect differs from a model without the interaction or without any of the simple effects?</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">My previous analyses were done with R 2.2.0.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>I have now updated to 2.10.1 and suddenly, all the coefficients are different, which I find a bit worrying.<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>The p-values are now quite a bit larger, although the new R version doesn’t change any of the conclusions that I can draw from the data.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Roger</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> library(lme4)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Loading required package: Matrix</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Loading required package: lattice</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim = read.table("forLME.txt", header=TRUE)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># open data file</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> head(L2prim) # show first 6 lines</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # effect code vars so that they can be interpreted as main effects in ANOVAs</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$langcent <- scale(as.numeric(L2prim$language)) # effect code language</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$primecent <- scale(as.numeric(L2prim$prime))<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># effect code prime</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$PID=as.factor(L2prim$PID)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># convert subject no to factor</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$ITEM=as.factor(L2prim$ITEM)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># convert item no to factor</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> head(L2prim)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primecent</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # mixed logit model with variables effect coded (main effects as in ANOVA)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> primanal=lmer(score ~langcent*primecent + (1|PID) + (1|ITEM), data=L2prim, family = "binomial")</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> summary(primanal)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Generalized linear mixed model fit by the <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:place w:st="on">Laplace</st1:place> approximation </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Formula: score ~ langcent * primecent + (1 | PID) + (1 | ITEM) </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Data: L2prim </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>AIC<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>BIC logLik deviance</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>650.5 677.2 -319.2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>638.5</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Random effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Groups Name<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Variance Std.Dev.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>ITEM<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intercept) 1.9705<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.4037<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>PID<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intercept) 2.2791<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.5097<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Number of obs: 632, groups: ITEM, 40; PID, 32</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Fixed effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>|z|)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">(Intercept)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-1.06339<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.37331<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-2.849 0.004392 ** </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.01506<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.10822<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.139 0.889334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">primecent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.36986<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.11024<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>3.355 0.000793 ***</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langcent:primecent -0.10630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.10898<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.975 0.329365<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">---</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Signif. codes:<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Correlation of Fixed Effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intr) lngcnt prmcnt</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.001<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">primecent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.028 -0.030<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">lngcnt:prmc<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.008 -0.055 -0.008</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # Analysis of simple effect of prime for Swedish (coded as 0)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[,2:3] # Outputs col 2 and 3 (to check no of rows)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>PID ITEM</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>35</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>36</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>37</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>38</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # create column for language that is treatment coded</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> x =c(1:632)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># creates 632 rows of numbers</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> x[1:632] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># sets the numbers to 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> cbind(L2prim,x)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># adds the 0s to L2prim</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primecent x</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>35<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>36<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>37<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>38<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767 -0.9742244 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,4] =="swe",9] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes swe (col 4) into 1 (col 9)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,4] =="eng",9] = 1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes eng (col 4) into 0 (col 9)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # create column for prime that is treatment coded</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> y =c(1:632)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># creates 632 rows of numbers</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> y[1:632] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># sets the numbers to 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> cbind(L2prim,y)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># adds the 0s to L2prim</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primecent V9 y</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>35<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>36<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>37<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>38<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,5] =="do",10] = 1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes do (col 5) into 1 (col 10)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,5] =="pp",10] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes pp (col 5) into 0 (col 10)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$langtreat=as.factor(L2prim$V9) # convert language (v9) into factor</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$primetreat=as.factor(L2prim$V10) # convert prime (v10) into factor</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[1:20,] # Outputs rows 1-20</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primecent V9 V10 langtreat</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>10<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primetreat</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # mixed logit model with variables treatment coded</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> primanal=lmer(score ~langtreat*primetreat + (1|PID) + (1|ITEM), data=L2prim, family = "binomial")</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> summary(primanal)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Generalized linear mixed model fit by the <st1:place w:st="on">Laplace</st1:place> approximation </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Formula: score ~ langtreat * primetreat + (1 | PID) + (1 | ITEM) </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Data: L2prim </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>AIC<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>BIC logLik deviance</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>650.5 677.2 -319.2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>638.5</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Random effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Groups Name<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Variance Std.Dev.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>ITEM<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intercept) 1.9705<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.4038<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>PID<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intercept) 2.2791<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.5097<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Number of obs: 632, groups: ITEM, 40; PID, 32</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Fixed effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>|z|)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">(Intercept)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.7790<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.4155<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-1.875<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.0608 .</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langtreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.1875<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.3022<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.621<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.5348<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">primetreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.5251<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.3100<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-1.694<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.0903 .</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langtreat1:primetreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.4246<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.4354<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.975 <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.3294<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">---</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Signif. codes:<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Correlation of Fixed Effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intr) lngtr1 prmtr1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langtreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.364<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">primetreat1 -0.354<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.477<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">lngtrt1:pr1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.262 -0.699 -0.703</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # primetreat is the simple effect of prime on Swedish</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # the sum of the estimates for primetreat and the interaction (0.9497) is the simple effect </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # of prime on English (no z and p values can be calculated)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # Analysis of simple effect of prime for English (coded as 0)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[,2:3] # Outputs col 2 and 3 (to check no of rows)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>PID ITEM</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>35</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>36</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>37</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>38</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> x =c(1:632)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># creates 632 rows of numbers</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> x[1:632] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># sets the numbers to 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> cbind(L2prim,x)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># adds the 0s to L2prim</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primecent V9 V10 langtreat</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>35<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>36<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>37<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>38<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primetreat x</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,4] =="swe",9] = 1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes swe (col 4) into 1 (col 9)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,4] =="eng",9] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes eng (col 4) into 0 (col 9)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> y =c(1:632)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># creates 632 rows of numbers</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> y[1:632] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># sets the numbers to 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> cbind(L2prim,y)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># adds the 0s to L2prim</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primecent V9 V10 langtreat</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>35<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>36<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>37<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>34<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>38<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primetreat y</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">628<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">629<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">630<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">631<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">632<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1 0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,5] =="do",10] = 1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes do (col 5) into 1 (col 10)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[L2prim[,5] =="pp",10] = 0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN># recodes pp (col 5) into 0 (col 10)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$langtreat=as.factor(L2prim$V9)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim$primetreat=as.factor(L2prim$V10)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> L2prim[1:20,] # Outputs rows 1-20</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>LIST PID ITEM language prime score<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>langcent<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primecent V9 V10 langtreat</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>7<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>do<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740 -0.9742244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>8<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>22<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>23<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>swe<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.008740<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>10<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>eng<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>pp<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 -0.989767<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.0248334<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>primetreat</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">4<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">6<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">20<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> primanal=lmer(score ~langtreat*primetreat + (1|PID) + (1|ITEM), data=L2prim, family = "binomial")</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> summary(primanal)</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Generalized linear mixed model fit by the <st1:place w:st="on">Laplace</st1:place> approximation </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Formula: score ~ langtreat * primetreat + (1 | PID) + (1 | ITEM) </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Data: L2prim </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>AIC<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>BIC logLik deviance</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>650.5 677.2 -319.2<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>638.5</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Random effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Groups Name<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Variance Std.Dev.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>ITEM<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intercept) 1.9705<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.4038<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>PID<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intercept) 2.2791<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>1.5097<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Number of obs: 632, groups: ITEM, 40; PID, 32</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Fixed effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>|z|)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">(Intercept)<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.5915<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.4153<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-1.424 <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.15435<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langtreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.1875<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.3022<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.621<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.53489<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">primetreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.9496<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.3095<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-3.068<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.00215 **</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langtreat1:primetreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.4244<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.4354<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.975<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.32973<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">---</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Signif. codes:<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Courier New"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">Correlation of Fixed Effects:</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>(Intr) lngtr1 prmtr1</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">langtreat1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>-0.363<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">primetreat1 -0.354<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.507<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">lngtrt1:pr1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>0.247 -0.699 -0.702</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # primetreat is the simple effect of prime on English</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # the sum of the estimates for primetreat and the interaction (0.5252) is the simple effect </FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Courier New">> # of prime on Swedish (no z and p values can be calculated)</FONT></SPAN></P><BR>
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