[lingtalks] TODAY: Robert Port (Linguistics Colloquium)
Klinton Bicknell
kbicknell at ling.ucsd.edu
Mon Apr 6 07:28:04 PDT 2009
TODAY at 2pm, Robert Port (Indiana University; http://www.cs.indiana.edu/~port/
) will give a colloquium in the UCSD Linguistics Department, in AP&M
4301.
:: Abstract ::
Rich linguistic memory shows language must be a social object, not
psychological
It has been shown that languages are not composed from some apriori
alphabet of symbols (Port & Leary, 2005 Language), so where do
phonological regularities (and lexical items, etc.) come from? There
is evidence that a community of speakers (as a complex system)
imitates and categorizes each other's speech and tends to evolve
categories of sound that resemble discrete phonemes. This implies
that phonological patterns (as well as lexical and grammatical
patterns) are inherently social and do not consist of tokens stored
and manipulated in the brains of speakers, as we have thought.
Linguists have trusted their intuitions about phonemes when we should
have considered the likelihood that literacy training would determine
our intuitions about language. So phonology is a social institution
that can only imitate an abstract alphabet, since it is distributed
across the community and relies on a rich memory representation. All
alphabets are a recent technology for low-bitrate representation of
language. But only our written language employs an alphabet.
--
For further information about the Linguistics department colloquia
series, including the schedule of future events, please visit http://ling.ucsd.edu/events/colloquia.html
.
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